National overview

    Explore Finland

    One country. Many realities.

    Report

    Who lives here?

    Finland's population structure in 2025, and how it looked in 2015.

    Age group

    0-910-1920-2930-3940-4950-5960-6970-7980-8990+0100100200200300300400400
    MenThousands of peopleWomen
    Men, 2025Women, 20252015

    Finland has more older people and fewer children than it did ten years ago.

    • People aged 65 and over20.5%23.8%in 2015in 2025
    • Children aged 0–1416.3%14.3%in 2015in 2025

    Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · StatFin/vaerak/11re · 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2025

    How does Finland compare with its Nordic neighbours?

    Share of the population aged 65 and over, 2025

    • Finland23.6%
    • Denmark20.9%
    • Sweden20.8%
    • Norway19.0%
    • Iceland15.9%

    Eurostat · demo_pjanind · population on 1 January 2025

    Three things worth knowing

    Each one shows a different reason why a single national number cannot describe a country.

    01·Over time

    Child poverty is at its highest point in the 15 years on record

    13.8%

    of children were below the line in 2024

    2010 to 2024, between 11.1% and 13.8%.

    Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · StatFin/tjt/14ww · 2010–2024 · people below 60% of median equivalised income

    See how it moved

    02·Across places

    The same measure runs 13.6 points apart across the country

    13.6pp

    Share of persons aged 15 or over with tertiary level qualification. 19 regions, 2025.

    27.3%Kainuu40.9%Uusimaa

    Finland as a whole: 34.5%

    Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · StatFin/vkour/12bs · 2025

    See the regions

    03·At different scales

    The country grew. Most of its municipalities did not.

    +165,573

    more people than in 2015, counted in 2025

    227 lost population in 202581 did not

    Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · StatFin/vaerak/11re (2015, 2025) · StatFin/vaerak/11ra (2025)

    See where

    Finland does not look the same everywhere

    Choose a region to see how the picture changes. Every question is asked again there, and answered with the best evidence available for that territory.

    19 regions, free to open

    UusimaaOstrobothniaNorth SavoSouth OstrobothniaPäijät-HämeCentral OstrobothniaPirkanmaaCentral FinlandKymenlaaksoSouth KareliaSatakuntaKanta-HämeNorth KareliaKainuuLaplandSouth SavoSouthwest FinlandÅlandNorth Ostrobothnia